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Park Center: the child guidance clinic becomes a mental health center

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Designed diagram, made for this page: two models of care, a few blocks apart on East State.
Designed diagram, made for this page: two models of care, a few blocks apart on East State. Moose Callahan · CC BY 4.0 · source file

Clinic roots 1947 — the mental health center from 1967

Care moves out of the institution and into the neighborhood: Community mental-health care in Fort Wayne begins with children. Park Center's own published history traces its start to the Fort Wayne Child Guidance Clinic "as early as 1947" — a small outpatient clinic for troubled children, of the kind then spreading through American cities. The dates in Park Center's own papers do not agree with each other, and they are printed here as they stand: its 2017 filing with the City of Fort Wayne states that it was "founded in 1953," "originally formed as the Fort Wayne Child Guidance Clinic and later became the Mental Health Center at Fort Wayne," while its published history gives the center's establishment as 1967 — "Park Center was established in 1967 as the mental health center." The two dates describe two different births, and the record supports reading them so: a child guidance clinic of the late 1940s and early 1950s (commercial directories, which give 1950, fall in the same span), and then the comprehensive Mental Health Center at Fort Wayne of 1967, created in the years when the federal Community Mental Health Centers Act of 1963 was seeding exactly such centers in cities across the country. From that base the center grew into the region's community system: by 2016 it was serving about 9,200 people a year through forty programs with more than five hundred employees, in some twenty-two facilities across northeast Indiana — outpatient clinics, its inpatient hospital, and group homes set in ordinary residential streets — under oversight of the Indiana Division of Mental Health and Addictions. Its doctoral internship in psychology has been accredited by the American Psychological Association since 1989. Park Center's headquarters stand at 909 East State Boulevard, a few blocks from the ground where the state school's first campus stood, with its main campus on Carew Street; today it works as an affiliate of Parkview Health, the hospital system's community mental-health arm, and its inpatient psychiatric service is the principal one of its kind in the city. The distance between the two East State institutions measures the change this section records: the school took people out of the community for life; the center's stated work is to keep them in it.

Sources:

  1. Park Center, Inc., published organizational history (parkcenter.org) — the start as the Fort Wayne Child Guidance Clinic "as early as 1947," and "Park Center was established in 1967 as the mental health center"; the organization's account of its growth from early efforts to address the mental-health needs of northeast Indiana.
  2. Park Center, Inc., City of Fort Wayne zoning filing, case REZ-2017-0032 (2017) — "Founded in 1953... originally formed as the Fort Wayne Child Guidance Clinic and later became the Mental Health Center at Fort Wayne"; approximately 9,200 consumers served in 2016 through forty programs with over 500 employees; approximately twenty-two facilities including group homes; oversight by the Indiana Division of Mental Health and Addictions; headquarters at 909 East State Boulevard.
  3. American Psychological Association, accredited doctoral internship programs list (2022) — Park Center, Inc., 909 East State Boulevard, accredited since 7 April 1989.
  4. Parkview Health, 2025 Community Health Needs Assessment — Park Center as a Parkview affiliate and private nonprofit community mental health center; commercial directories' founding years (1950, 1967, and others) are noted in the text as the spread of the secondary record.

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Source: Park Center: the child guidance clinic becomes a mental health center, Moosed History by Project Moosed, https://history.projectmoosed.com/usa/midwest/indiana/fort-wayne/mental-health-institutions/park-center-the-child-guidance-clinic-becomes-a-mental/