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The corridors fragment courses the Vistula Road as Mishawaka's founding road, and this entry runs the test the checklist sets against it: the Chicago Road, the other famous road of the settlement era, named and coursed to see whether any of it lies on this ground. It does not — but the road is worth its article, because its treaty is also this valley's treaty. The Treaty of Chicago of 1821, by which the Potawatomi ceded the country at the lake's southern end, reserved to the United States the privilege of making roads from Detroit, and from Fort Wayne, to Chicago — the road clause John H. Glover's 1906 history of Cass County, Michigan quotes in its pioneer chapters. Congress established the road in federal law in 1825; it was surveyed that year and again through Cass County in 1832 by Daniel G. Garnsey, and built through Michigan's Branch, St. Joseph and Cass counties in 1834 — grubbed and leveled thirty feet wide, with the first bridge over the St. Joseph River raised at Mottville in that year. Its course was the old Sauk Trail line along the Michigan tier: present US-12's corridor, where the name Chicago Road survives on Michigan ground to this day, and the road later carried the US-112 designation. The Fort Wayne branch — the trace the trails section follows south through this county as the Dragoon or Fort Dearborn line — joined the Chicago Road not in Indiana but in Michigan, in Cass County's Milton Township, on Glover's account. The finding for Mishawaka is therefore exact and double. First, the Chicago Road never entered St. Joseph County, Indiana, and never touched Mishawaka: the "St. Joseph County" of the Chicago Road is Michigan's county of that name, a collision of county names that has misassigned the road before now, and it is printed here so the record carries the correction. Second, Mishawaka's Chicago connection ran on its own road: the Vistula Road west to South Bend, then the Michigan Road to Michigan City, the lake port for Chicago — and later the US-20 line. The test closes: the founding road was the Vistula; the Chicago Road is the great road of the next county tier north, joined at Mottville and Milton by the trace that crossed this city's ground without ever bearing its name.