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1826–1835 · THE TREATY SCHEDULE AND THE PLAT RECORD
The town's first owners of record are scholars; its founder is a showman who bought their ground. On the Indigenous side the founding is a treaty paper: the schedule attached to the Treaty of 16 October 1826 (7 Stat. 299) granted quarter-sections in this township to named graduates and pupils of the Carey Mission school, and the townsite's quarter is one of them — the northeast quarter of Section 34, Township 38 North, Range 1 West, granted to Lazarus Bourissa, one of five Bourissa grants in the township (Joseph Bourissa the northwest quarter of Section 35, Mark Bourissa the northwest quarter of Section 26, Jude Bourissa the southwest quarter of Section 23, Achan Bourissa the southeast quarter of Section 27), standing beside the grants to Peter Moose, Betsey Ash and Susanna — in all fifty-eight scholar grants counted in the township's record. Lazarus Bourissa's residence on his quarter is not asserted — the record this build reached does not put him there, and the people leg prints the grant, not a house. On the settler side the founding is a purchase and a stake: Richard Carlisle — born Richard Risley Carlisle — bought the Bourissa children's quarter-section in 1835 and staked the town on the Chicago Road, and the town's plat of 1835 stands on that ground; the founder himself carried a second life, appearing on a circus bill in 1841 as Professor Risley, the acrobat whose act — juggling children with his feet, lying on his back — still bears his name. The two sides share this opening frame because the ground does: the scholar's grant made the plat possible, and the showman's stake made it a town. Nothing here is carried from a sister city's record, and nothing about the Bourissa family's course after the grant is asserted beyond the grant and the sale.
Sources:
- Notable People, nc-ppl-bourissa and nc-ppl-founder — the treaty schedule (7 Stat. 299), the 58 scholar grants, the Bourissa quarter-sections, the 1835 purchase and the Risley act; read whole.
- The residence discipline: as banked — Bourissa's residence on the quarter is not asserted anywhere in the record reached.