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Wars & Military Service

The Grand Army: no post in Osceola — the township's post sat in Mishawaka

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The tested negative: no Grand Army post seated in Osceola appears in any of three independent lists, all searched for this section: Howard's enumeration of the county's posts (Ch. XIV §3, pp. 744–745) — Auten Post No. 8, South Bend; Deacon Post No. 115, New Carlisle; Houghton Post No. 128, Mishawaka; Joseph Bowen Post No. 197, North Liberty; Jesse Coppock Post No. 378, Walkerton; Notre Dame Post No. 569; Norman Eddy Post No. 579, South Bend — in which Osceola does not stand; the Indiana Archives GAR finding aid's post tables; and the Sons of Union Veterans' Indiana post lists. Osceola's veterans, if organized at all, would have belonged to Houghton Post in Mishawaka — which is consistent with Howard sourcing the Penn Township cemeteries roll to Houghton Post's own records; that membership is an inference from the sourcing, labelled as such, because no text read states where Osceola men held their membership.

Houghton Post No. 128 (boundary): Mishawaka's post, chartered in the reorganization era (the state finding aid carries it 1883–1936). Its name is presumably Capt. James Houghton's — the Company I captain killed at Shiloh who stands first among the county roll's officers and in the Penn burial roll, and posts were not named for living persons — but no source read states the namesake explicitly, and it is printed here as presumption, not proof. The post's descriptive book and minutes, in the state GAR collection, are the settler for both the namesake and any Osceola membership.

Decoration Day: Howard's Auten Post history carries the county's observance at South Bend: "Memorial Day, or Decoration Day, as it used to be called, never ceased to be observed by the post; and on each recurring 30th of May the comrades paid their loving tribute of flowers and eulogies to those who had gone before." For Osceola itself, no Decoration Day observance is printed in Chapman, in Howard's Osceola town section — which contains no military material at all — or in Howard's GAR section: a tested negative, with the Houghton Post records and the Mishawaka papers' May issues named as settlers in the closing register. The town's documented Memorial Day tradition belongs to a later century and stands in the posts article below.

Sources:

  1. Howard, Ch. XIV §3, pp. 736, 743–745.
  2. Indiana Archives (IARA), Grand Army of the Republic finding aid (1982); SUVCW Indiana GAR post lists — all searched for an Osceola post, none found.

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Source: The Grand Army: no post in Osceola — the township's post sat in Mishawaka, Moosed History by Project Moosed, https://history.projectmoosed.com/usa/midwest/indiana/osceola/wars-military-service/grand-army-no-post-in-osceola-the-township-s/