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#206 — Community Hospital of Bremen: the second serving tradition as a founding tradition

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Walkerton's health article tests the whole ground and finds no hospital ever seated in the town; the second of the traditions that serve the town from outside it is Bremen's, and it begins, on the record reached, in a converted house. At the dedication of the present Community Hospital of Bremen on High Road — reported by Sarah Middaugh in the Plymouth Pilot News of March 24, 2006 — the hospital's president and chief executive, Scott Graybill, dated the institution's beginning in the hearing of the crowd: community leaders, he said, "had a vision 58 years ago about health care needs in our community and established a hospital here in the community in 1948. Dr. (Otis) Bowen, and shortly thereafter, Dr. (Cecil) Burket were part of that new beginning." The federal mirror dates the corporation's exemption to July 1949. The two dates print side by side, unmerged: 1948 is the date the institution itself keeps, spoken by its own president at its own dedication; July 1949 is the date the Internal Revenue Service's ruling carries. A third dating circulates at weaker strength — the biographical summary of Dr. Bowen that says he was "instrumental in helping establish a community hospital for Bremen in 1956" — and it prints here only as a variant at its own strength, not as a correction of either.

The building evidence, taken separately from the date, is a founder's own recollection. Bowen, present at the 2006 dedication, described the origin in his own words: "I was somewhat involved in creating a nursing home in a home that was converted to a hospital. Looking back on it and comparing today, it's hard to believe." The tradition this preserves is a specific one: Bremen's hospital did not begin as a purpose-built hospital but as a house, converted first toward nursing-home use and then to a hospital — the smallest possible institutional beginning, recalled by the man who helped make it. The dedication that framed the recollection was itself a building event: the 2006 program opened the replacement hospital on High Road, a project reported at $19.6 million, financed with an $18.4 million United States Department of Agriculture loan ($12 million direct and $6.4 million USDA-guaranteed through Lake City Bank), with Senator Richard Lugar as keynote speaker. In the spring of that same year the old building was handed over to Doctors Hospital, a corporation headed by a former Starke Memorial chief executive, Cameron Gilbert, as the Community Hospital moved out — the succession of buildings is thus documented at both ends, the converted house at the origin and the handover of the superseded plant in 2006.

The tradition around Bowen himself stands at record size. Otis R. Bowen took his medical degree at Indiana University in 1942, interned at Memorial Hospital in South Bend, served as a captain in the Army Medical Corps from 1943 to 1946, and practised in Bremen from after the war until 1972, also serving as Marshall County coroner. He became Governor of Indiana (1973–1981) and United States Secretary of Health and Human Services (1985–1989) — the only serving-hospital founder in this build whose later career reached a cabinet office, and the reason a town of Bremen's size has a founding tradition with a national name in it. He died May 4, 2013, at Donaldson. What the record reached does not contain, it is right to say in the article itself: the names of the hospital's founding nurses and of its first patients. The dedication account names physicians and executives; no source consulted names the first nurse or the first person admitted, and the article does not invent them. That evidence class remains open, settled by the hospital's own institutional records and the Historic Bremen archive. The hospital that stands today at 1020 High Road is a 24-bed critical access hospital with roughly 170 associates, carrying an emergency department, imaging, laboratory, surgery, medical-surgical and obstetrics service, a sleep laboratory, mammography, physical therapy and occupational health, inside Beacon Health System since the spring of 2018.

Sources: Plymouth Pilot News, "Community Hospital dedicated," March 24, 2006 (via the Marshall County scrapbook mirror); Beacon Health System location record for Community Hospital of Bremen; federal exempt-organizations mirror for the July 1949 ruling; biographical record for Otis R. Bowen (Indiana University M.D. 1942; governorship 1973–1981; HHS Secretary 1985–1989); South Bend Tribune item, 2005, on the sale of the old hospital building to Doctors Hospital.

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Source: #206 — Community Hospital of Bremen: the second serving tradition as a founding tradition, Moosed History by Project Moosed, https://history.projectmoosed.com/usa/midwest/indiana/walkerton/health-care/206-community-hospital-of-bremen-the-second-serving-tradition/