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St. Joseph County, Indiana · 19th century

1810s

20 dated events in 1810s, in order. Part of the full timeline.

19th century 20 dated mentions

1810s

  1. 1810–1872
    Norman Eddy: the physician who carried the town to Washington

    The tie, exactly: Norman S. Eddy was not born in Mishawaka — he was born December 10, 1810, at Scipio, New York — and this section claims him at the strength the record gives: he was formed here as a professional.

    Mishawaka

  2. 1810–1882
    John D. DeFrees: the printer who started the city's press — and Colfax

    John Dougherty DeFrees (1810–1882): the man who brought printing to northern Indiana and, with it, the region's political class.

    South Bend

  3. 1811–1876
    John A. Henricks: the founder whose biography never mentions the town

    The man: Chapman's county biographical chapter (pp. 502–503) carries him whole, under the heading "JOHN A. HENRICKS": born in Pendleton County, Kentucky, 10 August 1811; farm to sixteen, then medicine at Urbana under Dr. Carter and a Cincinnati medical degree…

    Osceola

  4. 1812
    Jacob Shimp: "the last Jackson voter in St. Joseph county" — carried at county strength

    His birth year is printed both ways because Howard's own sketch gives both — 1812 at its head, 1811 in the family record it quotes.

    Granger

  5. 1812–1907
    The Laidlaws: the Scot who walked to Indiana — two books, two journeys

    John Laidlaw (Chapman, p. 822): born at "Blainsley," Scotland, 5 January 1812, son of John and Susan Laidlaw; the family went to St. Lawrence County, New York, in 1818; he came to this county in 1836 , worked his first winter for the St. Joseph Iron Company, arrived with $175 , married Sally Shaw in 1837…

    Osceola

  6. 1814–1874
    Richard Carlisle, the founder — and Professor Risley

    Richard Risley Carlisle was born in New Jersey in 1814 — Burlington County in the standard biography, Salem in the circus historians' anthology.

    New Carlisle

  7. 1816
    The grid on this ground: meridian, state line, and the fractional tier

    The state's northern boundary — the line ten miles north of Lake Michigan's southern extreme set by the enabling act of 19 April 1816, and run on the ground by Eleazer P. Kendrick in October 1827 from William Harris's corner of June 1817, a wooden post at every mile to the 105th mile…

    Granger

  8. 1816
    The frame: meridian, state line, and the survey of the township

    The act of Congress of 19 April 1816 that enabled Indiana's statehood set the state's northern boundary as an east-and-west line through a point ten miles north of the southern extreme of Lake Michigan, and by an act of 2 March 1827 Congress authorized the President to have that line ascertained and marked.

    Mishawaka

  9. 1816–1850
    The reserved sections inside the plat: school, swamp, and the county purchase

    The school section came first in law: Indiana's Enabling Act of 1816 granted section 16 of every township to the inhabitants of that township for the use of schools, so Section 16 of Township 36 North, Range 2 East — a mile-square two sections north of the townsite's southern row…

    Lakeville

  10. 1816–1851
    The 1831 Bond Law — the Frame Samuel Huggart Bought Under

    Indiana prohibited slavery in 1816; it did not confer civil equality.

    Lakeville

  11. 1816–1881
    The law over their heads: Black Laws, Article XIII, and the 1851 exclusion vote — frame whole, county count a named gap

    The Black Laws, in the order they closed in: Indiana's first constitution (1816) barred Black men from voting and from the militia, and the statute book of the free state then built the rest of the cage: no testimony by a Black witness against a white party, no public schools.

    Granger

  12. 1816–1881
    Andrew Huggart: the brother who farmed it

    Andrew Huggart was born in Virginia in 1816, learned the shoemaker's trade, moved at twenty to Dayton and afterwards to Miami County, Ohio, and in 1839 married Jane Clark, a native of Amherst County, Virginia.

    Lakeville

  13. 1816–1881
    The law over their heads · the Black Laws, Article XIII, and the register that does not survive

    The framework the community lived under: Indiana's first constitution, in 1816, banned slavery outright, and the ban was never the whole of the law.

    South Bend

  14. 1816–1907
    The Moons: four households, one surname, no mergers

    (b) Nelson Moon (Chapman, p. 831): born in Yates County, New York, 1 January 1816, son of Reynolds Moon, the War of 1812 soldier of the Wars file, and Nancy (Briggs) Moon; he came to the county in 1839, settled in Penn Township section 6, owned 175 acres, worked railroad wood contracts, and was a Mason for over thirty years.

    Osceola

  15. 1817
    Joseph L. Krupp: blacksmith first, then 440 acres — and Susan Krupp, a patron in her own name

    The tie, exactly: settler and tradesman — born in Germany on 1 January 1817, a son of Charles and Catharine Krupp, whose family came to Seneca County, Ohio, in 1833…

    Granger

  16. 1818
    Commitment: the law's local course

    An act of 1818 empowered the circuit courts to conduct inquests into cases of suspected insanity and to appoint guardians for persons adjudged insane; later acts gave the courts power to commit such persons to the state hospitals.

    Mishawaka

  17. 1818
    The grave that is not there

    Mishawaka's most famous grave belongs to a woman who never lived: The monument the citizens of Mishawaka erected in 1932 — a statue on a native boulder provided by the Daughters of the American Revolution, its tablet given by the Lions Club, standing today on the riverwalk at Lincoln Park…

    Mishawaka

  18. 1818
    Commitment: the law's local course

    An act of 1818 empowered the circuit courts to conduct inquests into cases of suspected insanity and to appoint guardians for persons adjudged insane; later acts gave the courts the power to commit such persons to the state hospitals.

    South Bend

  19. 1818–today
    Commitment as law: who could commit, to where, and how it changed

    An Act of 1818 empowered Indiana circuit courts to conduct inquests into suspected insanity and to appoint guardians for persons adjudged insane; later acts gave the courts the power to commit such persons to state hospitals.

    Osceola

  20. 1819–1896
    Luigi Gregori: the Vatican painter who founded the department

    Luigi Gregori (1819–1896): the first artist of the record, and the founder of art teaching on this ground.

    Notre Dame